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How to Start Homeschooling in Georgia

If you are thinking about how to homeschool in Georgia, take a breath. You can do this. Georgia has some paperwork, but nothing overwhelming. No curriculum approval. No teaching certification.

Georgia's homeschool law is at O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c). The state calls it a "home study program." You file a Declaration of Intent with the Georgia Department of Education. You teach five core subjects for the equivalent of 180 school days a year. Your child takes a nationally standardized test at least every three years, beginning at the end of third grade. That covers the core Georgia homeschool requirements.

This guide walks you through every step in plain language. By the end, you will know what to file, what to teach, and what to keep. Here is your first move: read through this guide, then file your Declaration of Intent. That one step makes it official.

Is homeschooling legal in Georgia?

Yes. Homeschooling is legal in Georgia. O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c) allows parents or guardians to teach their children at home in a "home study program" that meets its requirements. Georgia's attendance law, O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690.1, lists a home study program alongside public and private schools as a way to meet the attendance requirement.

You do not need a teaching degree to homeschool in Georgia. You do need a high school diploma or a state-approved high school equivalency diploma. Parents or guardians may teach only their own children. You may also hire a tutor who holds a high school diploma or a state-approved equivalency diploma.

At a glance

Yes. Homeschooling is legal in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Georgia is classified as Moderate regulation, meaning you need to file paperwork and meet some ongoing requirements like testing or record-keeping.

Based on O.C.G.A. 20-2-690(c)

Required schooling ages

Based on state law

Georgia requires school attendance for children between their sixth and sixteenth birthdays. This comes from O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690.1.

Because attendance is required starting at age 6, a 5-year-old is not yet of compulsory school age. Use this time to explore curricula and find your approach. There is no rush.

Children older than 16 may keep homeschooling. They are just not required to attend school.

At a glance

Georgia requires education for children ages 6 through 16.

Attendance is required between a child's sixth and sixteenth birthdays (O.C.G.A. 20-2-690.1(b)). State policy encourages families to start at age five.

Step by step: how to start

Practical guidance

Here is how to start homeschooling in Georgia:

Step 1: Prepare your Declaration of Intent. This is the official document you submit to the Georgia Department of Education to begin or continue a home study program. By law, it must include:

  1. The names and ages of the students in your home study program
  2. The address where the program is located
  3. The local school system where the program is located
  4. A statement of the 12-month period that is your school year

No notarization is required.

Step 2: Submit your Declaration of Intent. File with the Georgia Department of Education within 30 days of starting. You can submit online on the GaDOE website, or print the form and send it by email, fax, or mail. Starting mid-year? Same 30-day window, with no separate process. After your first year, file again by September 1 each year. GaDOE strongly encourages you to keep a copy for your records.

Step 3: If your child is in a public school. GaDOE's guidance explains that local school systems must have proof of a student's home school enrollment no later than 45 days after the student withdraws from a Georgia public school, and your Declaration of Intent satisfies that requirement. For any other withdrawal steps the school asks of you, confirm with the Georgia Department of Education.

Step 4: Start teaching. Cover reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science. Provide instruction equivalent to 180 school days each year, with each day at least 4.5 school hours. The only exception in the law is for a child who is physically unable to meet this schedule.

Step 5: Plan your records. At the end of each school year, you will write a progress assessment for each child. Keep each one for at least three years. Keep your standardized test scores and records too.

At a glance

1

Notification requirements vary by pathway

2

Teach 5 required subjects

3

Assessment requirements vary by pathway

4

Instructional time requirements vary by pathway

5

Reporting requirements vary by pathway

What you need to file

Based on state law

Georgia has one filing plus records you keep at home:

Declaration of Intent. File with the Georgia Department of Education within 30 days of starting, then by September 1 each year after. Include your children's names and ages, the program address, your local school system, and the 12-month school year period. File online, or by email, fax, or mail using the printable form.

Annual Progress Assessment (kept by you). At the end of each school year, write a progress assessment for each child. It must include your individualized assessment of your child's academic progress in reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science. The law says you keep it for at least three years. You do not send it to the state.

Test scores. Keep the scores and records from your child's standardized tests. You do not send them to the state.

Georgia law does not require an attendance log. It also does not require you to submit your progress assessments or test records, and it does not give any official a right to inspect them.

At a glance

Type
simple notice
Send to
Georgia Department of Education
Deadline
Within 30 days of establishing the home study program, and by September 1 of each subsequent year
  • File within 30 days of starting the program, then by September 1 each year. The declaration goes to the Georgia Department of Education, which accepts written or electronic filing.
How often
annual
Your notice must include
  • •student names
  • •student ages
  • •program location
  • •school year period
Practical tip: You can file online on the Georgia Department of Education website, or print the form and send it by email, fax or mail. The Department sends a copy to your local school system.

O.C.G.A. §20-2-690(c)

What to teach

Based on state law

Georgia requires a basic academic program that includes, but is not limited to, reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science. This is set by O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c).

The Georgia Department of Education does not endorse, promote, or provide a curriculum for home study programs. You choose the course of study and resources. Commercial, religious, secular, or self-designed all work. You can add other subjects like art, music, or a foreign language.

Georgia gives you real freedom here. Cover the five core subjects. The teaching approach is yours.

At a glance

Georgia requires instruction in 5 subjects:

  • ✓reading
  • ✓language arts
  • ✓mathematics
  • ✓social studies
  • ✓science

O.C.G.A. §20-2-690(c)

How much to teach

Based on state law

Georgia requires instruction equal to 180 school days each year, with each school day consisting of at least 4.5 school hours, under O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c). That works out to 810 hours across 180 days. The only exception in the law is for a child who is physically unable to meet this schedule.

Georgia law does not require you to keep an attendance log. You still need to provide the 180 days.

At a glance

Varies by pathway. Home Study Program: null; Private School / Umbrella School Enrollment: false

Days per year:
180
Hours per year:
810
Hours per day:
4.5

O.C.G.A. §20-2-690(c)

Testing and assessment

Based on state law

Students in home study programs must take part in an appropriate nationally standardized testing program at least every three years, beginning at the end of third grade, under O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c).

The test is meant to evaluate your child's educational progress. It must be given in consultation with a person trained in the administration and interpretation of norm-referenced tests. GaDOE does not name specific tests.

The law sets a schedule rather than fixed grades: at least once every three years, starting at the end of third grade. There is no passing score, and you do not submit the results. Keep the scores and records from each test.

At a glance

Varies by pathway. Home Study Program: "triennial"; Private School / Umbrella School Enrollment: null

  • At least every three years beginning at the end of third grade; administer in consultation with a person trained in administering and interpreting norm-referenced tests. Retain the results.
Accepted types
Standardized test
Frequency
every three years
Practical tip: Use an appropriate nationally standardized test, given in consultation with a person trained in administering and interpreting norm-referenced tests. There is no passing score. Keep the scores and records; you do not submit them.

See our full assessment guide for Georgia for details.

O.C.G.A. §20-2-690(c)

Multiple ways to homeschool

Georgia families generally use one of two routes:

Pathway 1: Home Study Program (O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(c)). File a Declaration of Intent directly with the Georgia Department of Education. Teach the five core subjects. Meet the 180-day and testing requirements. Write and keep an annual progress assessment. You choose the curriculum and methods. This guide covers this pathway.

Pathway 2: Private School or Umbrella School (O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-690(b)). Enroll your child in a private school, sometimes called an umbrella school. Your child is then a private school student, not a home study student, and you do not file a Declaration of Intent. The school must teach reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science and provide 180 school days of at least 4.5 hours. Since July 1, 2026, a school that teaches only virtually is exempt from the day and hour minimum. The school reports your child's enrollment to your local superintendent within 30 days after the school year begins, and reports new enrollments and withdrawals each month. The home study testing rule does not apply.

At a glance

Georgia offers 2 different ways to homeschool, each with different requirements:

  • •
    Home Study Program: You file a Declaration of Intent with the Georgia Department of Education within 30 days of starting and by September 1 each year after that. You teach reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies and science for the equivalent of 180 school days of at least 4.5 hours, give a nationally standardized test at least every three years starting at the end of third grade, and write an annual progress assessment that you keep for at least three years. Test results and progress assessments stay with you.
  • •
    Private School / Umbrella School Enrollment: You enroll your child in a private school instead of running a home study program, so you do not file a Declaration of Intent. Under O.C.G.A. 20-2-690(b), the school must teach reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies and science, provide 180 school days of at least 4.5 hours (a school that teaches only virtually is exempt from the day and hour minimum since July 1, 2026), and report enrollment to your local superintendent. The state testing rule for home study programs does not apply.

Our wizard helps you choose the right one. Compare all pathways for Georgia

Georgia-specific tips

File on time, every time. Declaration of Intent within 30 days of starting, then by September 1 each year. Write your annual progress assessment at the end of each school year and keep it on file.

Keep copies of everything. Keep a copy of every Declaration of Intent you submit, your progress assessments for at least three years, and your test scores and records. To get a copy of a past declaration, email homeschool@doe.k12.ga.us.

Driver's license and work permits. Homeschool students seeking a driving permit, driver's license, or Youth Work Permit must have a copy of the Declaration of Intent with the 36-character parent signature.

The Promise Scholarship is separate from homeschool law. The Georgia Promise Scholarship is an education savings account with its own eligibility rules and requirements, administered through the Georgia Student Finance Commission. If you want simplicity, you can skip it and follow the baseline home study requirements only.

Dual enrollment. Georgia's Dual Enrollment program (formerly Move On When Ready), administered by the Georgia Student Finance Commission, lets eligible high school students, including homeschoolers, take college courses at eligible Georgia institutions. Your student must meet age and readiness requirements.

You issue the diploma. As your child's home study instructor, you create the transcript and award the diploma.

Extracurricular access through the Dexter Mosley Act. GaDOE's guidance explains that the Dexter Mosley Act (O.C.G.A. Section 20-2-319.6) allows home study students in grades 6 through 12 to take part in extracurricular and interscholastic activities in their resident public school system, subject to notification and course enrollment requirements. Ask your resident school system for the details before the season you are planning for.

Returning to public school. If your child later enrolls in a public school, the local school system decides grade placement and credit for homeschool courses, following State Board of Education Rule 160-5-1-.15 and any local policies.

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Requirements sourced from O.C.G.A. 20-2-690(c). Last reviewed October 2026