Homeschooling in Maine? Here’s your plan.
some requirementsThousands of Maine families homeschool successfully. The process has more steps than some states, but every one is manageable, and we'll walk you through it.
Maine offers a well-defined homeschooling framework with a good balance of freedom and structure. Under 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A, you send a notice of intent, provide at least 175 days of instruction in the required subject areas, and complete one annual assessment from a short list of options, including a review by a certified Maine teacher, a portfolio review, or a standardized achievement test. Your notice informs your school officials; it is not an application for approval.
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Maine homeschool requirements include conditions and exceptions. Compare the pathways below and read the conditions alongside each supported requirement.
Source: 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A. Last reviewed October 2026. Current through the Maine legislative session that ended April 29, 2026. State education department page checked for changes October 27, 2026.
- Regulation level
- Moderate
- Compulsory ages
- 6–17
- Notification required
- Yes — simple notice to school officials of the school administrative unit where the student resides and the commissioner, simultaneously within 10 days of the start of home instruction
- Assessment required
- Yes — Standardized test or Teacher evaluation or Portfolio review or Other approved method, annually
- Required subjects
- 10 (English and language arts, math, science, social studies, physical education, ...)
- Primary statute
- 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A
- Separate compulsory-attendance provision applies to enrolled 5-year-olds who have not withdrawn.
Conditions and exceptions
Age rules
- Separate compulsory-attendance provision applies to enrolled 5-year-olds who have not withdrawn.
Standard Home Instruction
- No withdrawal letter to the school is required by state law. The required filing is the written notice of intent to your local school officials and the Commissioner within 10 calendar days of the beginning of home instruction (20-A MRSA §5001-A(3)(A)(4)(a)).
- The provision specifies 175 days annually, without a numeric daily or annual hours count. The subject and assessment obligations still apply.
- Use one statutory option; some require advance agreement with school officials. A portfolio support-group review must include a currently certified Maine teacher or administrator.
- Annual assessment applies; the cited provision does not set particular test grades or a numerical passing score. Assessment option requirements still apply.
- No attendance log is required by state law. Your notice includes an assurance of at least 175 days of instruction a year (§5001-A(3)(A)(4)(a)(iv)), and you keep copies of what you file until home instruction ends, available to the Commissioner on request (§5001-A(3)(A)(4)(c)).
- A portfolio is one optional annual-assessment route; other statutory assessment routes are available. Retain required filed notices and assessment records.
- No advance notice before withdrawal is required. The notice of intent is due within 10 calendar days after home instruction begins, not before withdrawal.
Approved Private School or Correspondence Program
- The school files a certificate with your local school officials showing your child's name, residence and attendance, signed by the person in charge of the school (§5001-A(3)(A)(2)). The family files nothing itself.
- The school files a certificate with your local school officials showing your child's name, residence and attendance, signed by the person in charge of the school (§5001-A(3)(A)(2)).
- State law does not require a withdrawal letter from the family.
- You are not the instructor of record, so no qualification applies to you. A private school approved for attendance purposes must employ only certified teachers (20-A MRSA §2902(5)); a school recognized by the department as providing equivalent instruction meets the department's recognition requirements.
- An approved private school provides the courses required by law and the commissioner's basic curriculum aligned with the system of learning results (20-A MRSA §2902(3)-(4)).
- The family has no separate subject duty.
- An approved private secondary school meets the minimum school year under 20-A MRSA §4801 and provides a school day long enough for its approved program (§2902(6)(A)-(B)).
- The family has no separate instructional-time duty.
- No testing duty falls on the family. Approval requirements for the school are set by §§2901-2902 and the approval rules adopted under §2902(7).
- No records duty falls on the family. The school files a certificate with your local school officials showing your child's name, residence and attendance, signed by the person in charge of the school (§5001-A(3)(A)(2)).
- No records duty falls on the family. Approved private secondary schools maintain adequate, safely protected records (§2902(6)(E)).
- No records duty falls on the family. No portfolio is required of the family.
- No records duty falls on the family. Approved private secondary schools maintain adequate, safely protected records (§2902(6)(E)), and private schools release student records to a school unit on request when a student transfers (§2902(8)).
- Your child's school files a certificate with your local school officials showing your child's name, residence and attendance, signed by the person in charge of the school (20-A MRSA §5001-A(3)(A)(2)). You do not file or renew anything yourself.
- The annual assessment filing in 20-A MRSA §5001-A(3)(A)(4)(b) applies to home instruction, not to approved private schools. The only filing for this pathway is the school's attendance certificate (§5001-A(3)(A)(2)).
The essentials under the Standard Home Instruction
- 1Notification requirements vary by pathway
- 2Required subjects vary by pathway
- 3Assessment requirements vary by pathway
- 4Instructional time requirements vary by pathway
- 5Reporting requirements vary by pathway
- 6Renew your filing annually by September 1 of each subsequent year
Maine offers 2 options. See all below.
What to know about homeschooling in Maine
Homeschooling in Maine is governed by 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A. Within 10 calendar days of beginning home instruction, you send a written notice of intent at the same time to the school officials of your local school administrative unit and to the Commissioner of Education. No notarization is needed. The notice includes your name, signature, and address; your child's name and age; your start date; an assurance of at least 175 days of instruction in the required subjects; and an assurance that you will complete an annual assessment.
The required subject areas are English and language arts, math, science, social studies, physical education, health education, library skills, and fine arts. Maine studies is required in at least one grade from 6 to 12, and in one grade from 7 to 12 your child demonstrates proficiency in using computers.
Each subsequent year, on or before September 1, you file a letter with your local school officials and the Commissioner stating that you will continue, with a copy of one annual assessment. You choose the method: a standardized achievement test, a test developed by your local school officials, a review by a certified Maine teacher, a portfolio review by a local homeschool support group that includes a certified Maine teacher or administrator, or a review by a local advisory board. Some of these options need your school officials' agreement before you send your notice of intent.
Maine's town tuitioning system, which the U.S. Supreme Court addressed in Carson v. Makin (2022), applies to students in towns without public schools at certain grade levels. It is not a homeschool funding program.
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Every fact checked against official state law
- Facts backed by official law
- 70 / 70
- Quoted word for word from the law
- 70
- Confirmed not required by law
- 0
Explore the individual claims and cited sources behind this state's requirements.
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source records linked
Additional reference links: 3 sources including the state DOE and HSLDA.
Review status
Last reviewed October 2026. We check Maine's official sources for changes twice a week.
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How homeschooling works in Maine
Maine offers 2 options to homeschool. The most common is highlighted.
Maine has two pathways. Standard Home Instruction is the route this page describes: you file directly with your local school officials and the Commissioner, teach the required subjects, and submit an annual assessment. The Approved Private School or Correspondence Program pathway uses an approved private school, which files an attendance certificate with your local school officials. The family files nothing itself and has no separate subject, testing or record-keeping duty under state law; the school carries the approval requirements, such as employing certified teachers and teaching the required courses (20-A MRSA §2902).
| Standard Home InstructionMost common | Approved Private School | |
|---|---|---|
| Filing | Annual (within 10 days of the start of home instruction) | None |
| Testing | Test or Evaluation or Portfolio or other, annually | None |
| Subjects | 10 subjects | None |
| Hours/days | 175 days/yr | None |
Standard Home Instruction
Sourced from 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A. Last reviewed October 2026 · 38 individual claims tracked
Approved Private School or Correspondence Program
Notification
None required
20-A MRSA §5001-A(3)(A)(2) (certificate filed by the school) ·
Required subjects
See curriculum requirements in the cited source
20-A MRSA §2902(3)-(4) ·
Testing / assessment
None required
20-A MRSA §5001-A(3)(A)(1)-(2); §§2901-2902 ·
Instructional time
See instructional-time requirements in the cited source
20-A MRSA §2902(6) ·
Sourced from 20-A MRSA Section 5001-A. Last reviewed October 2026 · 26 individual claims tracked
Forms and filings
Standard Home Instruction Notice of Intent
Issued by: superintendent of the school administrative unit (SAU) and the commissioner of education (simultaneously)
When due: within 10 days of the start of home instruction
Maine-specific tips
Practical guidanceDual enrollment and public school access. Under 20-A MRSA Section 5021, homeschool students may enroll in classes at their local public school, including academic, co-curricular, and extracurricular activities. Maine's Aspirations Program can cover up to 12 college credits.
Sports and extracurriculars. Homeschool students may participate in activities at their resident public school under 20-A MRSA Section 5021. Schools are permitted (but not mandated) to allow participation as space and resources allow.
Annual renewal timing. Your continuation letter with the prior year's assessment is due on or before September 1 each year. This is different from the initial 10-day deadline, so keep both dates on your calendar.
Keep copies. Keep copies of everything you file until your home instruction program ends. The Commissioner may ask to see them.
High school diplomas. Parent-issued diplomas and transcripts are recognized. Students may also earn a GED or HiSET equivalency credential.
IEP and special needs. Children with IEPs who withdraw for home instruction may lose access to district-provided services. Your district must still evaluate your child under Child Find if you suspect a disability. Talk with your district before you withdraw.
Explore Maine homeschool guides
How to Start
Step-by-step guide to getting started in Maine
Compliance Checklist
Every requirement in one checklist
Documents & Templates
Forms, letters, and what to file
Deadlines & Calendar
Filing dates and assessment deadlines
Assessment Requirements
Testing rules and what scores mean
High School
Transcripts, diplomas, and college prep
Special Needs
IEP services, therapy access, and rights
Compare with Another State
Side-by-side law comparison for relocating families
Your independent resources
Official sources and independent organizations are listed separately below. Check the source and effective date before relying on an unresolved requirement.
State Law
20-A MRSA Section 5001-AState DOE
Maine Department of EducationHSLDA
HSLDA Maine overviewState Org
Homeschoolers of Maine (HOME)Last reviewed October 2026 · How we verify