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Homeschooling in Missouri? Here’s your plan.

low requirements
  • Missouri requires no notification at all!
  • No standardized testing required
  • Education savings available: A share of Missouri's state adequacy target (set each year by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education): up to 175% for a student with an IEP, up to 160% for a limited English proficiency student, up to 125% for a student eligible for free or reduced-price lunch, and up to 100% for all other students (RSMo 135.714.1(6)(a))./student through Missouri Empowerment Scholarship Accounts Program

Missouri gives homeschooling families a great deal of freedom. You do not need to register, notify anyone, or get approval to begin. Missouri law defines a home school in Section 167.012 and sets out the records and hours that show your child is receiving regular instruction, with no testing and no outside review of your curriculum.

Missouri requirements link to their official sources. See how we verify.

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Missouri homeschool requirements include conditions and exceptions. Compare the pathways below and read the conditions alongside each supported requirement.

Source: Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031. Last reviewed October 2026. State education department page checked for changes October 27, 2026.

Regulation level
Low
Compulsory ages
7–17
Notification required
No
Assessment required
No
Required subjects
5 (reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, science)
Primary statute
Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031

Conditions and exceptions

Home School Under Section 167.012

  • If your child is enrolled in a public school, RSMo 167.042 says the school must remove the child from its rolls promptly when you give written notification of your intent to pursue other educational options and ask that the child be dropped.
  • Missouri sets no filing for a home school, so there is nothing to renew (RSMo 167.012).
  • You keep a plan book or log, samples of your child's work and a record of evaluations, but you do not send them anywhere. Only the local prosecuting attorney may review them (RSMo 167.012.2, 167.012.4).

Private School / Umbrella (Cover) School Enrollment

  • RSMo 167.012.1 defines a home school as a school whose primary purpose is private or religious-based instruction, that enrolls no more than four children who are not related within the third degree, and that charges no tuition or fees for instruction. A parent who teaches their own children at home meets that definition whether or not the family also enrolls with an umbrella or cover school, so the RSMo 167.012 home school rules apply to the family.
  • If your child is enrolled in a public school, RSMo 167.042 says the school must remove the child from its rolls promptly when you give written notification of your intent to pursue other educational options and ask that the child be dropped.
  • Because you teach at home, the RSMo 167.012 home school rules apply, and they set no filing, so there is nothing to renew.
  • You keep the RSMo 167.012 home school records, but you do not send them to any government office. Only the local prosecuting attorney may review them (RSMo 167.012.4).

The essentials under the Home School Under Section 167.012

  1. 1Teach 5 required subjects
  2. 2Meet the 1000 hours/year minimum

Missouri offers 2 options. See all below.

What to know about homeschooling in Missouri

Homeschooling in Missouri operates under Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012 (as amended effective August 28, 2025). You offer at least 1,000 hours of instruction per year. At least 600 of those hours must be in reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, science, or related academic courses, and at least 400 of the 600 must take place at your regular home school location.

You keep a plan book, diary, or other written record of subjects taught and activities, a portfolio of samples of your child's academic work, and a record of evaluations of your child's academic progress, or other written or credible evidence equivalent to those records. You do not submit them to anyone. Under Section 167.012.4, home school records are subject to review only by the local prosecuting attorney. No testing is required. Under Section 167.012.3, the hour and record requirements do not apply to a pupil 16 or older.

Compulsory attendance applies from age 7 until age 17, or until your child has completed 16 credits toward high school graduation (Section 167.031).

The Missouri Empowerment Scholarship Accounts Program (MOScholars) serves students with an IEP and income-eligible families. Under Section 167.012, a home school may not enroll children who participate in MOScholars. Section 167.013 creates a separate "Family Paced Education" (FPE) school, which may enroll MOScholars students and follows the same hour and record rules.

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Claims and source coverage

Every fact checked against official state law

Facts backed by official law
67 / 67
Quoted word for word from the law
61
Confirmed not required by law
6

Explore the individual claims and cited sources behind this state's requirements.

26

source records linked

Additional reference links: 3 sources including the state DOE and HSLDA.

Review status

Last reviewed October 2026. We check Missouri's official sources for changes twice a week.

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How homeschooling works in Missouri

Missouri offers 2 options to homeschool. The most common is highlighted.

Homeschooling under Section 167.012 requires no notification and no approval. Some families also enroll with a private umbrella (cover) school while teaching at home. Section 167.012 defines a home school as a school whose primary purpose is private or religious-based instruction, that enrolls no more than four children who are not related within the third degree, and that charges no tuition or fees for instruction. A parent teaching their own children at home meets that definition, so umbrella enrollment does not change the rules: you still offer the 1,000 hours and keep the same records.

Most common

Notification

None required

Required subjects

reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, science

Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012 (five core subjects; 600 hours minimum) ·

Testing / assessment

None required

Instructional time

1000 hours/year

Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012 (1,000 hours total; 600 in core subjects; 400 at home location) ·

Sourced from Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031. Last reviewed October 2026 · 29 individual claims tracked

Private School / Umbrella (Cover) School Enrollment

Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031

Notification

None required

Required subjects

reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, science

Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012 ·

Testing / assessment

None required

Instructional time

1000 hours/year

Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031 ·

Sourced from Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.012; Mo. Rev. Stat. Section 167.031. Last reviewed October 2026 · 28 individual claims tracked

Missouri-specific tips

Practical guidance

No notification required. Missouri does not require you to notify your school district, the state, or anyone else before you start homeschooling.

Withdrawal letter. If your child is enrolled in public school, a withdrawal letter is recommended. Under Section 167.042, if you give the school written notification of your intent to pursue other educational options and ask that your child be dropped from the district rolls, the school must comply and remove your child promptly. Send it to the public school district where your child legally resides, keep a copy, and request your child's academic and immunization records at the same time.

Sports and extracurriculars. Section 167.790 (effective August 28, 2025) gives homeschooled students access to public school activities, including sports. Contact your district about its residency, physical exam, and conduct requirements.

MOScholars ESA. Applications go through the Missouri State Treasurer's office. Because a home school under Section 167.012 may not enroll MOScholars participants, families who use the program at home do so as an FPE school under Section 167.013.

IEP considerations. Your child's IEP ends when you withdraw, but Missouri districts must still find and evaluate children with disabilities through Child Find. MOScholars may help eligible families fund therapies.

High school transcripts. Missouri has no state homeschool diploma. Parent-issued diplomas are recognized, and you create your child's transcript.

Education savings / school choice programs

Missouri Empowerment Scholarship Accounts Program

A share of Missouri's state adequacy target (set each year by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education): up to 175% for a student with an IEP, up to 160% for a limited English proficiency student, up to 125% for a student eligible for free or reduced-price lunch, and up to 100% for all other students (RSMo 135.714.1(6)(a)).: A Missouri resident elementary or secondary student, lawfully present in the United States, who has an IEP, or whose household income is at or below 300% of the free and reduced-price lunch income standard and who also attended public school full time for at least one semester in the past 12 months, is eligible to begin kindergarten or first grade, or is a sibling of a current scholarship recipient (RSMo 166.700(9)). Not available to a child in a home school under RSMo 167.012: a home school may not enroll MOScholars participants. The student must attend a qualified school, which includes an FPE (Family Paced Education) school under RSMo 167.013 (RSMo 166.700(8); 167.012.1(4)).

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Your independent resources

Official sources and independent organizations are listed separately below. Check the source and effective date before relying on an unresolved requirement.

Last reviewed October 2026 · How we verify

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