Homeschooling in Maryland? Here’s your plan.
some requirementsThousands of Maryland families homeschool successfully. The process has more steps than some states, but every one is manageable, and we'll walk you through it.
Maryland has a clear process for homeschooling families. Under COMAR 13A.10.01, you sign the state's home instruction form, teach eight subject areas, and keep a portfolio that your local school system reviews. There is no standardized testing requirement, no curriculum approval, and no set number of hours or days. Your local school system may not add requirements beyond the state regulations.
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Maryland homeschool requirements include conditions and exceptions. Compare the pathways below and read the conditions alongside each supported requirement.
Source: COMAR 13A.10.01. Last reviewed October 2026. Current through the Maryland legislative session that ended April 13, 2026.
- Regulation level
- Moderate
- Compulsory ages
- 5–18
- Notification required
- Yes — simple notice to local school superintendent at least 15 days before the start of home instruction
- Assessment required
- Yes — Portfolio review, twice per year
- Required subjects
- 8 (English, mathematics, science, social studies, art, ...)
- Primary statute
- COMAR 13A.10.01
Conditions and exceptions
Home Instruction Supervised by the Local School System
- No more than three portfolio reviews may be held in a school year (COMAR 13A.10.01.01).
- The notice is a signed statement, on the form your local school system provides, agreeing to the instruction, portfolio and review requirements (COMAR 13A.10.01.01C-E). MSDE prescribes the form; anything on it that MSDE does not prescribe is marked optional.
- Submit it to the local superintendent at least 15 days before home instruction begins (COMAR 13A.10.01.01B(1)(b)).
- No fixed list of items is required. The portfolio must show regular, thorough instruction in the required subjects (COMAR 13A.10.01.01D(1)(a)). The regulation gives examples such as instructional materials, reading materials, and examples of the child's writings, worksheets, workbooks, creative materials and tests; MSDE says this is not an exhaustive list.
- Before each school year starts, confirm with your local superintendent that home instruction is continuing (COMAR 13A.10.01.01B(2)).
- You keep a portfolio of your child's work, and the local school system reviews it with you at a time and place you both agree on, no more than three times a year (COMAR 13A.10.01.01D, E). You do not send in progress reports.
- If a review finds a deficiency, you have 30 days to show the superintendent it is being corrected (COMAR 13A.10.01.03B).
Umbrella Program or Church-Exempt School
- Each year your umbrella school or church program confirms with your local superintendent that your child's home instruction continues under its supervision (COMAR 13A.10.01.05C). You confirm continuation with your umbrella, not with the school system (MSDE Home Instruction FAQs).
- Your umbrella school supervises your program, and nothing about your child's progress goes to the local school system (COMAR 13A.10.01.05A). Under a state-approved nonpublic school, a school-based teacher issues progress reports to your child as part of that supervision (COMAR 13A.10.01.05A(2)(b)).
The essentials under the Home Instruction Supervised by the Local School System
- 1Notification requirements vary by pathway
- 2Required subjects vary by pathway
- 3Assessment requirements vary by pathway
- 4Reporting requirements vary by pathway
- 5Renew your filing annually
Maryland offers 2 options. See all below.
What to know about homeschooling in Maryland
Homeschooling in Maryland is governed by COMAR 13A.10.01. Under the standard pathway, you sign a statement on the form prescribed by the Maryland State Department of Education and submit it to your local school superintendent at least 15 days before your home instruction program begins. Each year after that, before the school year starts, you verify with the superintendent that you are continuing.
Your program provides regular, thorough instruction in English, mathematics, science, social studies, art, music, health, and physical education. It takes place on a regular basis during the school year; the regulation does not set a number of hours or days.
You keep a portfolio of materials that shows regular, thorough instruction, such as instructional materials, reading materials, and examples of your child's writing, worksheets, workbooks, creative work, and tests. A representative of your local school system reviews it at times that are mutually agreeable. Confirm the review schedule with your local school system. If a reviewer finds a deficiency, you receive written notice and have 30 days to show it has been or is being corrected.
Maryland also lets families homeschool under the supervision of a church-operated school or a state-approved nonpublic school, often called an umbrella program. That pathway replaces the school system's portfolio review.
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Build My Plan →Claims and source coverage
Every fact checked against official state law
- Facts backed by official law
- 70 / 70
- Quoted word for word from the law
- 70
- Confirmed not required by law
- 0
Explore the individual claims and cited sources behind this state's requirements.
19
source records linked
Additional reference links: 3 sources including the state DOE and HSLDA.
Review status
Last reviewed October 2026. We check Maryland's official sources for changes twice a week.
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How homeschooling works in Maryland
Maryland offers 2 options to homeschool. The most common is highlighted.
Maryland has two pathways. Home Instruction Supervised by the Local School System (COMAR 13A.10.01.01) is the standard option: you file the state form with your superintendent, teach eight subject areas, verify annually, and have your portfolio reviewed by the school system. The Umbrella Program or Church-Exempt School pathway (COMAR 13A.10.01.05) places your home instruction under the supervision of a school operated by a bona fide church organization or a nonpublic school approved by the State Board. You still notify your local superintendent at least 15 days before you begin; after that, the supervising school handles annual verification with the superintendent. The state sets no subject list, testing, or recordkeeping requirement for the family on this pathway.
| Home InstructionMost common | Umbrella Program or | |
|---|---|---|
| Filing | Annual (at least 15 days before the start of home instruction) | One-time (at least 15 days before the start of home instruction) |
| Testing | Portfolio | None |
| Subjects | 8 subjects | None |
| Records | Portfolio | None |
Home Instruction Supervised by the Local School System
Notification
Varies by pathway
COMAR 13A.10.01.01(B) (notification to local superintendent at least 15 days before instruction begins) ·
Required subjects
Varies by pathway
COMAR 13A.10.01.01(C) (regular, thorough instruction in required subject areas) ·
Testing / assessment
Varies by pathway
COMAR 13A.10.01.01 (portfolio review; not more than three reviews per school year) ·
Instructional time
See instructional-time requirements in the cited source
Sourced from COMAR 13A.10.01. Last reviewed October 2026 · 37 individual claims tracked
Umbrella Program or Church-Exempt School
Notification
simple notice to local school superintendent at least 15 days before the start of home instruction
Required subjects
See curriculum requirements in the cited source
Testing / assessment
None required
Instructional time
See instructional-time requirements in the cited source
Sourced from COMAR 13A.10.01.05. Last reviewed October 2026 · 27 individual claims tracked
Forms and filings
Home Instruction Supervised by the Local School System Notice of Intent
Issued by: local school superintendent or designated office
When due: at least 15 days before the start of home instruction
Maryland-specific tips
Practical guidancePortfolio preparation. Your portfolio should show regular, thorough instruction in each of the eight subject areas, with relevant materials such as instructional and reading materials and examples of your child's writing, worksheets, workbooks, creative work, and tests. Organizing it by subject makes each review straightforward.
College courses count. Your home instruction program may include part-time or full-time enrollment in college courses. For those courses, you may provide a college report card or transcript at the end of each college semester instead of portfolio materials.
Dual enrollment and extracurriculars. Maryland does not guarantee homeschool students access to public school courses or extracurricular activities. Access is decided by your local school system.
High school diplomas. You create your own diploma and transcript. There is no state template.
IEP and special needs. Your district must evaluate your child under Child Find if you suspect a disability. Contact your district to ask what services, if any, it offers homeschooled students.
Withdrawal process. No separate withdrawal letter is required. The key step is submitting the state form to your local superintendent at least 15 days before your home instruction program begins, so plan the timing before your child's last day of school.
Explore Maryland homeschool guides
How to Start
Step-by-step guide to getting started in Maryland
Compliance Checklist
Every requirement in one checklist
Documents & Templates
Forms, letters, and what to file
Deadlines & Calendar
Filing dates and assessment deadlines
Assessment Requirements
Testing rules and what scores mean
High School
Transcripts, diplomas, and college prep
Special Needs
IEP services, therapy access, and rights
Compare with Another State
Side-by-side law comparison for relocating families
Your independent resources
Official sources and independent organizations are listed separately below. Check the source and effective date before relying on an unresolved requirement.
State Law
COMAR 13A.10.01State DOE
Maryland Department of EducationLast reviewed October 2026 · How we verify