Homeschooling in New York? We’ll walk you through it.

New York requires more documentation than most states, but the structure defined in 8 NYCRR 100.10 can actually work in your favor. Your Individualized Home Instruction Plan (IHIP) maps out the year's curriculum, and quarterly reports keep you on track. Many families find that this built-in structure helps them stay organized and gives them confidence that they are covering everything.

The annual assessment varies by grade. In grades 1–3, you can choose either a standardized test or an alternative evaluation (such as a certified teacher's written narrative). In grades 4–8, you alternate between the two. In grades 9–12, standardized testing is required every year. The minimum score is the 33rd percentile composite or one year of academic growth.

One important detail: New York City has a separate Office of Home Schooling and extends the compulsory education age to 17 (compared to 16 for the rest of the state). If you live in NYC, expect a slightly different process for submitting your IHIP and quarterly reports.

If your district ever overreaches — asking for home visits, requiring credentials, or imposing requirements beyond what 100.10 allows — you have the right to appeal directly to the Commissioner of Education.

IHIP preparation. Your IHIP must list the subjects you will cover, the materials and textbooks you will use, and the assessment method you have chosen. You submit it within four weeks of receiving your district's acknowledgment of your letter of intent. Keep a copy of everything you submit.

Quarterly reports. Reports are due on the dates specified in your IHIP — typically around November 15, January 31, April 15, and June 30. Each report summarizes hours completed, material covered, and your child's progress. These do not need to be lengthy — a clear, organized summary is sufficient.

Required subjects. New York has one of the longest subject lists in the country. Grades K–6 require 12 subjects including arithmetic, reading, spelling, English, geography, US history, science, music, visual arts, health, PE, and bilingual education or English as a second language where applicable. Grades 7–12 add additional requirements. Our personalized plan maps these to your specific grade level.

IEP services. New York is one of the strongest states for homeschooled students with special needs. Families can request an Individualized Education Services Program (IESP), which is the equivalent of an IEP for homeschool students. The IESP must be requested by June 1 for the following school year. Your child receives services at a public school or approved location at no cost.

High school credits. New York does not require Regents exams for homeschoolers, but some families choose to take them for college applications. Parent-issued diplomas are recognized. The GED exam is available as a high school equivalency option.

Co-ops and groups. Be aware that if a tutor or instructor provides more than 50% of your child's instruction, the arrangement may be classified as a private school rather than home instruction. Keep the parent as the primary instructor to stay within 100.10.